012AD00530

Enclosure Ditch


 
 
Ditch Details
Length  2857 Maximum Width 112  Maximum Depth 25 Profile U-shaped
Material Culture Number of Objects 71 Number of Animal Bones 40
Environmental       

Phasing

The enclosure has been phased to the Anglian period by the find of a single Anglian sherd and a fragment of Niedermendig lava. Also found was a possible iron stylus. As usual, the vast majority of diagnostic material (44 sherds) was late Roman in date.

Stratigraphic Matrix Diagram

   012AD00815    012AD00817    012AD00721
           
           
  012AD00426    012AD00529     
         
  012AD00427    012AD00530     
           
           
   012AD00489    012AD00532    012AD00514
           

Discussion

A long, curvilinear enclosure ditch, this has a similar alignment to enclosure 012AD07227 just to the west. It is probable that this is a redefinition of ditch 012AD00532, although this was seen only in the southern 8.5 metres. The ditch contained a single fill, excavated under two context numbers (012AD00529 and, in the southern 2 metres only, 012AD00426). The fill was a sandy clay loam (Munsell colour 10YR 4/2) with between 5 and 15% chalk inclusions. Daub and charcoal was noted infrequently, with none occurring in segment 012AD00426. Sheep/goat was the major animal species found (62.5%), with cattle bones accounting for a further 27.5%.

The ditch was cut into hillwash in the north, and into chalk in the south, with a U-shaped profile.

All Contexts and Associated Finds Totals

CUT  FILL VOLUME OBJECTS AN BONE DENSITY
012AD00427 012AD00426   2 5  
012AD00530 012AD00529   69 35  

012AD00529 Object Totals by Period and Material

KEY_ID MATERIAL PERIOD No
012AD00529 CHARCOAL  
2
  DAUB  
7
  IRON  
1
  POTTERY 2-4C
8
  POTTERY 3-4C
33
  POTTERY 4C
2
  POTTERY 4C?
1
  POTTERY ANGLIAN
1
  SLAG  
1
  STONE  
11
  UTILISED STONE ANGLIAN
1

012AD00529 Animal Bone Totals by Species

KEY_ID SPECIES No
012AD00529 Cattle
10
  Domestic fowl
1
  Pig
1
  Sheep
10
  Sheep/Goat
13


Context Details

012AD00427 Section and Notes


 
KEY_ID TYPE SHAPE L B D PROFILE NOTES
012AD00426 SLOT FILL LINEAR
465
112
17
U-SHAPED SLOT FILL. BONE AND PIECE OF IRON FOUND. NO DAUB OR CHARCOAL FLECKING.5% CHALK INCLUSIONS < 5CMS 1 STONE 20 CMS.
012AD00427 SLOT CUT LINEAR
465
112
17
U-SHAPED SLOT CUT. CUT INTO CHALK. VERY SHALLOW SOUTH GRADIENT. U SHAPED PROFILE. POST HOLE 428/9 CUT INTO IT.

012AD00530 Sections and Notes


 
 
KEY_ID TYPE SHAPE L B D PROFILE NOTES
012AD00529 SLOT FILL CURVILINEAR
2400
36
25
U-SHAPED SLOT FILL. DAUB AND CHARCOAL FLECKING. BONE AND POTTERY FOUND. < 15% CHALK INCLUSIONS < 5CMS. EASTERN OF 3 DOUBLE SLOTS RUNNING W OFF CHALK + CURVING N
012AD00530 SLOT CUT CURVILINEAR
2400
36
25
U-SHAPED SLOT CUT. CUT INTO HILLWASH WITH 30% CHALK INCLUSIONS. EASTERN OF 3 DOUBLE SLOTS RUNNING W OFF CHALK + CURVING N. = 427 TOTAL LENGTH 2857 CMS.

Objects

KEY_ID OB PERIOD MATERIAL TYPE SUB_TYPE CLASS No
012AD00426 AA   IRON IRON STYLUS?    
1
012AD00426 AB   STONE STONE   IRON ORE
1
012AD00529 AA 3-4C POTTERY SHERD JEV  
1
012AD00529 AB 3-4C POTTERY SHERD   ROMANO-BRITISH
1
012AD00529 AC 3-4C POTTERY SHERD   ROMANO-BRITISH
1
012AD00529 AD 3-4C POTTERY SHERD   ROMANO-BRITISH
1
012AD00529 AE 3-4C POTTERY SHERD JB  
1
012AD00529 AF 3-4C POTTERY SHERD BD?  
1
012AD00529 AG 3-4C POTTERY SHERD JBKEV  
1
012AD00529 AH 2-4C POTTERY SHERD JB  
1
012AD00529 AI 2-4C POTTERY SHERD JBK?  
1
012AD00529 AJ 3-4C POTTERY SHERD   ROMANO-BRITISH
1
012AD00529 AK ANGLIAN UTILISED STONE LAVA NIEDERMENDIG  
10
012AD00529 AL 3-4C POTTERY SHERD   ROMANO-BRITISH
1
012AD00529 AM 3-4C POTTERY SHERD JM304 ROMANO-BRITISH
1
012AD00529 AN   STONE STONE    
1
012AD00529 AO 2-4C POTTERY SHERD    
1
012AD00529 AP 2-4C POTTERY SHERD CLSD  
1
012AD00529 AQ 3-4C POTTERY SHERD JB ROMANO-BRITISH
1
012AD00529 AR 3-4C POTTERY SHERD   ROMANO-BRITISH
1
012AD00529 AS 3-4C POTTERY SHERD   ROMANO-BRITISH
1
012AD00529 AT 3-4C POTTERY SHERD   ROMANO-BRITISH
1
012AD00529 AU 3-4C POTTERY SHERD J? ROMANO-BRITISH
1
012AD00529 AV 3-4C POTTERY SHERD   ROMANO-BRITISH
1
012AD00529 AW 3-4C POTTERY SHERD   ROMANO-BRITISH
1
012AD00529 AX 3-4C POTTERY SHERD   ROMANO-BRITISH
1
012AD00529 AY 3-4C POTTERY SHERD   ROMANO-BRITISH
1
012AD00529 AZ 3-4C POTTERY SHERD   ROMANO-BRITISH
1
012AD00529 BA 4C? POTTERY SHERD D? ROMANO-BRITISH
1
012AD00529 BB 3-4C POTTERY SHERD CLSD  
1
012AD00529 BC 2-4C POTTERY SHERD J  
1
012AD00529 BD   STONE STONE    
1
012AD00529 BE   STONE STONE    
1
012AD00529 BF   STONE STONE    
1
012AD00529 BG   STONE STONE   CINDER
3
012AD00529 BI 3-4C POTTERY SHERD   ROMANO-BRITISH
1
012AD00529 BJ 2-4C POTTERY SHERD CLSD  
1
012AD00529 BK   SLAG SLAG    
1
012AD00529 BL 4C POTTERY SHERD BK?  
1
012AD00529 BM 2-4C POTTERY SHERD JB  
1
012AD00529 BN 3-4C POTTERY SHERD   ROMANO-BRITISH
1
012AD00529 BO 3-4C POTTERY SHERD BD ROMANO-BRITISH
1
012AD00529 BP ANGLIAN POTTERY SHERD   ANGLIAN GTW
1
012AD00529 BQ   STONE STONE   RED CHALK
1
012AD00529 BR   STONE PEBBLE    
1
012AD00529 BS   STONE STONE    
1
012AD00529 BT   IRON IRON OBJECT    
1
012AD00529 BU 3-4C POTTERY SHERD   ROMANO-BRITISH
1
012AD00529 BV 3-4C POTTERY SHERD   ROMANO-BRITISH
1
012AD00529 BW 3-4C POTTERY SHERD   ROMANO-BRITISH
1
012AD00529 BX 3-4C POTTERY SHERD JBEV? ROMANO-BRITISH
1
012AD00529 BY 3-4C POTTERY SHERD   ROMANO-BRITISH
1
012AD00529 BZ 2-4C POTTERY SHERD CLSD  
1
012AD00529 CA 4C POTTERY SHERD BK?  
1
012AD00529 CB 3-4C POTTERY SHERD   ROMANO-BRITISH
1
012AD00529 CC   CHARCOAL CHARCOAL SAMPLE    
1
012AD00529 CD   DAUB DAUB    
1
012AD00529 CE   DAUB DAUB    
1
012AD00529 CF   DAUB DAUB    
1
012AD00529 CG   DAUB DAUB    
3
012AD00529 CH   DAUB DAUB    
1
012AD00529 CI   DAUB DAUB    
1
012AD00529 CJ   STONE STONE   RED CHALK
1
012AD00529 CK   STONE STONE   RED CHALK
1
012AD00529 CL   STONE STONE   RED CHALK
1
012AD00529 CM 3-4C POTTERY SHERD   ROMANO-BRITISH
1
012AD00529 CN 3-4C POTTERY SHERD   ROMANO-BRITISH
1
012AD00529 CO   CHARCOAL CHARCOAL SAMPLE    
1
012AD00529 CP   DAUB DAUB    
1
012AD00529 CQ 3-4C POTTERY SHERD JBCUR ROMANO-BRITISH
1

Animal Bone

KEY_ID SPECIES ELEMENT QUANT CHEW BURN BUTCH FBRK
012AD00426 Cattle Phalanx 1 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00426 Domestic fowl Femur C 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00426 Pig Mandible 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00426 Sheep/Goat Astragalus 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00426 Sheep/Goat Scapula 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00529 Cattle Femur br 1 1 0 0 0
012AD00529 Cattle LM3 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00529 Cattle M/T C 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00529 Cattle Mandible 1 0 0 0 1
012AD00529 Cattle Occiput 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00529 Cattle Phalanx 1 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00529 Cattle Phalanx 2 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00529 Cattle Phalanx 2 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00529 Cattle Phalanx 2 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00529 Cattle Tibia D 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00529 Domestic fowl Ulna 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00529 Pig N.Cuboid 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00529 Sheep Calcaneum 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00529 Sheep Ld4 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00529 Sheep M/T C 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00529 Sheep Phalanx 1 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00529 Sheep Phalanx 1 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00529 Sheep Phalanx 1 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00529 Sheep Radius C 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00529 Sheep Radius D 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00529 Sheep Tibia D 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00529 Sheep Tibia D 1 0 0 0 1
012AD00529 Sheep/Goat Astragalus 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00529 Sheep/Goat Calcaneum 1 0 0 1 0
012AD00529 Sheep/Goat Femur br 1 0 0 0 1
012AD00529 Sheep/Goat Femur P 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00529 Sheep/Goat M/T br 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00529 Sheep/Goat M/T P 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00529 Sheep/Goat M/T P 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00529 Sheep/Goat Mand fr 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00529 Sheep/Goat Pelvis fr 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00529 Sheep/Goat Pelvis fr 1 0 0 0 1
012AD00529 Sheep/Goat Phalanx 1 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00529 Sheep/Goat Phalanx 2 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00529 Sheep/Goat Tibia D 1 0 0 0 0